In April 2024, the Ministry of Environment of South Korea issued compliance guidelines for newly designated toxic chemicals, which specify the instructions for companies on the norms to follow when manufacturing, importing, using, storing, selling, and transporting toxic chemicals, specifically targeting those newly designated or whose standard concentration levels have changed. In the same month, the Ministry added 39 new toxic chemicals. ChemRadar GCIS has updated relevant information, which can be freely accessed through https://hgt.cirs-group.com/.
How does a substance get designated as a toxic chemical?
According to the Chemical Control Act (CCA), by 2030, all companies must complete hazard assessments for existing chemicals used in quantities over one ton per year, and designate those with high hazards as toxic chemicals.
The obligations companies shall comply with when handling newly designated toxic chemicals according to the toxic chemical compliance guidelines:
- Verify the chemicals being handled
- Clearly mark toxic chemicals during storage, transport, packaging, and handling
- Report imported toxic chemicals
- Submit a chemical accident prevention management plan
- Obtain a business license for hazardous chemicals
- Comply with the handling standards for hazardous chemicals
- Comply with the installation and management standards for hazardous chemical handling facilities
- Users must wear personal protective equipment (PPE)
- Submit a transport plan when transporting five tons or more of toxic chemicals, or three tons or more of hazardous materials
- Inspect handling facilities weekly and retain records for five years
- Develop safety accident prevention measures, assess the impact of chemical accidents on people or the environment around the plant, and stop operations of related facilities if necessary.
In addition, companies shall report the following information:
- Newly designated toxic chemicals and information
- Handling requirements and volumes
- Annual production or usage amount of the substances
- Reports on license requirements, such as import permits and business licenses.
The Ministry of Environment urges all relevant companies to strictly comply with the guidelines to ensure safe management of chemicals and effective prevention of chemical accidents.